(M.Rasyad, SDN
Cenlecen 2, Pakong Pamekasan Madura)
LATIHAN
SOAL DENGAN KUNCI
JAWABAN
No…….......Nama: …………...............................………………...
Latihan
1.
Buatlah
kalimat negatif (-) dan kalimat tanya (?)!
Lihatlah dulu adakah kata kerja 15 kawan not, kata kerja
kawan do, does, did, dan 9 kata kerja munafik!
1.
He
broke a glass. (+)
……………………………………………………….... (-)
……………………………………………………..….. (?)
2.
They
would go to school. (+)
………………………………………………………... (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
3.
She
brings a book. (+)
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
4.
You
drink a cup of coffee. (+)
…………………………………………………….…... (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
5.
Sitti
must study English. (+)
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………... (?)
6.
Adi
makes a kite. (+)
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
7.
Arman
made a kite. (+)
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
8.
Adi
and Ali make a kite. (+)
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
9.
Sartono
is making a kite. (+)
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
10. We can speak English. (+)
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
Kalimat negatif skornya 2
Kalimat tanya skornya 2
Skor perolehan = ......... x 2 =
..........
Nilai = …….. / 40 x 100 = …….
No. ……........
Nama:…………….........................................……………..
Latihan
2.
Buatlah kalimat negatif
dan kalimat tanya!
Lihatlah dulu adakah kata kerja 15 kawan not, kata kerja
kawan do, does, did dan 9 kata kerja munafik!
1. He did his work well.
……………………………………………………….... (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
2. 
He did
study English
He did
study English
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
3. I have been there three times
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
4. I have a book
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
5. She has a book
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
6. You had your lunch in a restaurant
…………………………………….…………………... (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
7. You had eaten in a restaurant
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
8. We do want bakso
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
9. They did their home work
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
10. They did do their home work
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
11. Sitti does eat a banana
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
12. Sitti does her work well
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
13. Sitti did her work well
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
14. Sitti and Ani do their work well
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
15. He has to wash his dress
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
16. He had to wash his dress
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
17. We have to wash our dress
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………….………………..…… (?)
18. He has washed his dress
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
19. He had washed his dress
……………………………………………………..… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
20. They have washed their dress
……………………………………………………….. (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
21. I am going to school
……………………………………………………….. (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
22. I went to school
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
23. She speaks English
……………………………………………………….. (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
24. She can speak English
………………………………………………………… (-)
……………………………........................................ (?)
25. She spoke English
……………………………………………………..… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
26. This is a pen
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
27. Aminah and Ani are students
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
28. You would go to the market
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
29. They must study English
……………………………………………………….. (-)
……………………………………………………………... (?)
30.
We
wrote some letters
………………………………………………………… (-)
………………………………………………………… (?)
31. He writes a letter
……………………………………………………..… (-)
…………………………………………..........…........ (?)
Kalimat negatif skornya 2
Kalimat tanya skornya 2
Skor perolehan =
......... x 2 = ........
Nilai = ..........
/ 124 x 100 = .........
No. ……....….Nama: ………....................................…………………
Latihan 3.
Jawablah pertanyaan di bawah ini dan buatlah kalimat
positifnya!
1.
Can he speak English?
Yes, ………………. No, ………………
Contoh:
He can speak English. (+)
2. Ought they to look after their children?
Yes,
………………. No, ………………
…………………………………………………........... (+)
3. Do we walk to school?
Yes,
……………… No, ……………….
………………………………………………………… (+)
4. Does he work in his office?
Yes,
……………… No, ……………….
………………………………………………………… (+)
5. Did he play pingpong?
Yes,
……………… No, ……………….
………………………………………………………… (+)
6. Did she go out?
Yes,
……………… No, ……………….
………………………………………………………… (+)
7. Have I written any letters?
Yes,
……………… No, ……………….
………………………………………………………… (+)
8. Has she already cut her hair?
Yes,
……………… No, ……………….
………………………………………………………… (+)
9. Does he have to work hard?
Yes,
……………... No, ………………..
………………………………………………………… (+)
10. Did I see him yesterday?
Yes,
……………… No, ………………..
………………………………………………………… (+)
11. Have they just taken their car?
Yes,
……………… No, ………………..
......………………………………………………………..... (+)
12. Does he have his car repaired by his friend?
Yes,
……………… No, …………………
………………………………………………………..……. (+)
13. Did she have her lunch, in a restaurant?
Yes,
……………… No, ………………..
..…………………………………………………..…......... (+)
14. Had she had her lunch, when I came?
Yes,
……………… No, ………………..
…..……………………………………………….....…….. (+)
15. Do you do your home work
well?
Yes,
……………… No, ……………..
…………………………………….................................. (+)
16.Did
he do his best at school?
Yes,……………. No, ……………..
………………………………………………………….. (+)
17.Does Father do the sum correctly?
Yes,………… No,
…………
…………………………………………………………… (+)
Yes,…..…jika
benar skornya 1
No, …….Jika benar skornya
1
Kalimat positif jika
benar skornya 2
Skor perolehan = (.......x 1) + (.......x 2) =......
Nilai = ...…. / 68 x 100 = ....….
No. ….........… Nama: ………………..................................…………..
Latihan 4.
Jawablah pertanyaan ini!
Periksalah dulu kata apa
yang ada di muka subyek itu!
1.
What
do I like ?
……………………………................... sate
2.
What
does she eat ?
………………………………………….a
banana.
3.
What
did she bring ?
………………………………………….a
book.
4.
What
did we play ?
………………………………………… pingpong.
5.
What
did they write ?
………………………………………… a letter.
6.
What
does he make ?
…………………………………………. a kite.
7.
Where
does Tono drink coffee ?
………………………………………… in the diningroom.
8.
When
do I drink coffee ?
………………………………………... in the afternoon.
9.
Where
did they go to school ?
…………………………………….….. the SDN Cenlecen 2.
10. Where does
Kusnadi eat an apple?
……………….……………………….. in the diningroom.
11.
What
are they making ?
……………….………………………. a kite.
12.
What
is he washing ?
………………………………………. a dress.
13.
What
have they broken?
……………………………………….. a glass.
14.
What
may you study ?
………………………………………… English.
15.
Where
was Sitti playing ?
……………………………………… in the yard.
16.
What
has he studied ?
…………………….………………… Indonesian.
17.
Where
had she broken the glass ?
………………………………………... in the diningroom.
18.
What
am I writing ?
……………….……………………….. a letter.
Tiap soal jika benar skornya 2
Skor perolehan = .......... x 2 = ..........
Nilai = ……. / 36 x 100 = ..……
No. .............. Nama: ................................................................
Latihan 5.
Buatlah kalimat tanya
dengan kata yang bergaris sebagai jawabannya!
Selidikilah dulu kata
yang bergaris itu menyatakan apa!
1. I
break a cup. (sebuah cangkir/barang)
................................................................................
2. She comes early. (awal/cara)
………………………………………………………...
3. Birds fly high. (tinggi/cara)
………………………………………………………...
4. I lie on the bed. (di tempat
tidur/tempat)
…………………………………………………………
5. Tono teaches English. (Tono/orang)
…………………………………………………………
6. The river flows to the sea.
(laut/tempat)
…………………………………………………………
7. We
read the newspaper yesterday. (kemaren/waktu)
…………………………………………………………
8. They
wrote a letter. (mereka/orang)
…………………………………………………………
9. He
sold a ruler. (sebuah/jumlah)
…………………………………………………………
10. Aisyah saw the film.
(Aisyah/orang)
…………………………………………………………
11. We
worked in the garden. (di kebun/tempat)
…………………………………………………………
12. The
students studied English.(murid-murid/orang)
…………………………………………………………
13. Hecamehome
at twelve. (jam 12/jam)
………………………………………………………….......
14. I
went to school at six. (pukul 6/jam)
…………………………………………………………..
15. We
bought an orange. (sebuah/jumlah)
........................................……………………………
16. They
spoke English fluently.(dg lancarnya/cara)
..............................................................................
17. Ali
and Ani have just taken their car.
(orang)
…………………………………………………………
18. They
have their car repaired by their friend. (teman mereka/orang)
…………………………………………………………
19. Aminah
had her lunch in a restaurant. (orang)
…………………………………………………………
20. She
had had her lunch, when I came. (ketika saya datang kemaren/waktu)
…………………………………………………………
21. I
do like sate very much. (sangat banyak/jumlah)
…………………………………………………………
22. Father
does get up early. (awal/cara)
………………………………………………………...
23. She
did love you. (kamu/orang)
...............................................................................
24.I do my home work well. (PRku/barang)
……………………………………………………………………
25.Father does the sum correctly.(dengan
betul/cara)
……………………………………………………………………..
26.He did his best at school. (di
sekolah/tempat)
………………………………………………………………….
Tiap soal jika benar
skornya 2
Skor perolehan =..… x 2 = ........
Nilai = …… / 52 x 100 =
.........
No. …….....Nama: ………………….......................……………………
Latihan 6. Buatlah kalimat sesuai tenses tiap
kolomnya!Pahamilah dulu pengertian tiap tenses lalu rumusnya!
1. Suatu perbuatan
yang sudah menjadi kebiasaan.
(Present tense/Simple present tense)
|
2.Suatu perbuatan
yang sedang berlangsung pada saat bicara (sekarang).
(Present continuous tense)
|
3. Suatu perbuatan
yang dilakukan di masa lampau dan tak ada hubungannya dengan
waktu sekarang.
(Past tense)
|
4. Suatu perbuatan
yang akan dilakukan di masa yang akan
datang
(Present future tense)
|
Rumus:
Kata
kerja asal atau kata kerja asal yang mendapat tambahan s/es
|
Rumus:
(am;
is; are) + kata kerja asal + ing
|
Rumus:
Kata
kerja bentuk lampau (kata kerja bentuk ke 2)
|
Rumus:
(am;
is; are) + going to + kata kerja asal
|
Contoh:
a.
They drink milk.
b. He
drinks milk.
|
Contoh:
a.
They are drinking milk.
b. He
is drinking milk.
|
Contoh:
a.
They drank milk.
b. He
drank milk.
|
Contoh:
a.
They are going to drink milk.
b. He
is going to drink milk.
|
1.
I play in the yard.
2.
……………………..……
3.
...…………....……........
4.
..…………………….......
5.
My Father reads a book.
6.
......…………...…….......
7.
..…………………........
8.
..…………………….......
9.
They go to Jakarta.
10. .……………...........…
|
1.
……….…………….............
2.
You are doing the exercise
3. ..…………………………......
4. …..…………………….........
5. ……...………………….......
6.
The cat is eating the meat.
7...….……………………..........
8. ..…………………………....
9...………………………..........
10.We
are buying an umbrella
|
1.
..……….…....................
2.
..……….…....................
3.
The bird flew high.
4.
…..……….....................
5.
……..………………......
6.
………..………………...
7.
The little girl sang.
8.
…………..……………...
9.
……………..………......
10.
………………..………...
|
1.
.....……….........................
2.
.…...……………........……
3.
…..………………….........
4.
He is going to write a letter
5.
…………..........................
6.
…………..........................
7.
…………..........................
8.
Sitti is going to buy a book.
9.
………..…………......…….
10. …......……………………
|
Keterangan
Pasangan subyek
dengan to be:
I am They are He is Sitti
is Father
is Tiap soal skornya 4
We are Some books are She is Tono
is a banana is Skor perolehan = .......... x 4 =
.........
You are Ali and Adi
are It is (The cat is, The river
is,dll.(binatang, benda)) Nilai = ....... /120 x 100 =
........
No. …....……Nama: …………………………………............……….
Latihan 7. Buatlah kalimat sesuai tenses tiap kolomnya! Pahamilah dulu pengertian tiap tenses lalu rumusnya!
5.Pada waktu sekarang perbuatan telah sempurna (baru saja selesai)
dilakukan.
(Present perfect tense)
|
6. Perbuatan yang dimulai di masa lampau dan masih terus berlangsung sampai
sekarang.
(Present perfect continuous tense)
|
7. Suatu perbuatan yang dimulai atau terjadi di masa lampau dan terus
berlangsung ataupun selesai di masa
lampau berikutnya.
(Past perfect tense)
|
8. Pada waktu lampau suatu perbuatan sedang berlangsung ketika suatu
perbuatan lain terjadi.
(Past continuous tense)
|
Rumus:
(have;
has) + kata kerja bentuk ke 3
|
Rumus:
(have;
has) + been + kata kerja asal + ing
|
Rumus:
had +
kata kerja bentuk ke 3
|
Rumus:
(was;
were) + kata kerja asal + ing
|
Contoh:
a.
They have worked hard.
b. He
has worked hard.
|
Contoh:
a.
They have been working hard.
b. He
has been working hard.
|
Contoh:
a. They had
worked hard.
b. He had worked
hard.
|
Contoh:
a.They
were working hard,when I came.
b. He
was working hard, when I came.
|
1. I have played in the yard.
2. …………………..........
3. ……………….…….....
4. ……………………......
5.My
Father has read somebooks.
1.
……………….…...........
2. …………………….........
3. …………………………..
4. They have gone to Jakarta.
10…………………………..
|
1.………….…………….……...
2. You have been doing the exercise.
3. ………………....…………..
4. .…………...……………….
5. ...………….....…………….
6. The cat has been eating the meat.
7. ..…...…………..……..…….
8. .....…………..…….....…….
9. ........…………………….…
10.She has been reading somebooks.
|
1. ........…………………...
2. ........………..…………
3. ........…………..………
4. They had lived in that house.
5. ........…………..………
6. ........……………..……
7. ........………..…………
8.He had broken some glasses.
9. ........……..……………
10. ………..…………..…..
|
1.
..…….…............................
2.
............................................
3.
The
bird was flying,when I played.
4. .........…….........................
5.
.................………….…….
6.
............................………….
7.They were singing,when
I came.
8. .................…...………....…
9. ...............…....…….……….
10. .................……………….
|
Keterangan
am dan
is bentuk lampaunya was subyek
I, he, she, dan it tobe nya was have dipakai oleh subyek I, you, we,
dan they
are
bentuk lampaunya were subyek
you, we, dan they tobe nya were has dipakai oleh subyek he, she, dan
it
had dipakai oleh
semua subyek I, you, we, they, he, she, dan it
Tiap soal skornya 4
Skor perolehan =
......... x 4 = .........
Nilai = ..........
/ 120 x 100 =
.............
No. ….....… Nama: ……………………..............................……
Latihan
8.
Betulkan kata-kata yang ada di dalam kurung sehingga
sesuai dengan keterangan waktunya !
Ingatlah macam tensesnya,dapat kamu ketahui dari
keterangan waktunya!
1.
I
(go) to the market last week.
(pas.
t. karena ada keterangan waktu: last week)
………………………………………………………….……………
2.
Yuda
and Yudi (look) at the picture now.
(p.c.t. karena ada keterangan waktu: now)
……………………………………………………………………….
3.
Father
(read) a newspaper next Sunday.
(p.f.t. karena ada keterangan waktu: next Sunday)
……………………………………………………………………….
4.
Father
(drink) coffee when I came. (pas. c. t. karena ada
keterangan waktu: When I came)
……………………………………………………………………….
5.
Father
(drink) coffee everyday. (p.t. karena ada keterangan waktu: everyday)
……………………………………………………………………….
6.
Father
(drink) coffee tomorrow. (p.f.t. karena ada keterangan waktu: tomorrow)
……………………………………………………………………….
7.
Father
(drink) coffee yesterday. (pas. t. karena ada
keterangan waktu: yesterday)
……………………………………………………………………….
8.
She
(write) some letters already. (p.per.t. karena ada keterangan waktu:
already)
……………………………………………………………………….
9.
I
(live) in Pamekasan since 2010. (p.per.c.t. karena ada keterangan waktu:
since 2010)
……………………………………………………………………….
10.I
(live) in this house since I bought it two years ago. (pas.
per.t. karena ada keterangan waktu: sinceI bought it two years ago)
………………………………………………………………………
Singkatan: p
= present (waktu sekarang)
t = tense (bentuk kata kerja yang menyatakan waktu)
c = continuous (sedang berlangsung di waktu sekarang)
f = future (yang akan datang)
per = perfect (telah sempurna dilakukan)
pas = past (waktu lampau)
Memberi nama tenses skornya 1
Menyusun kalimat skornya 4
Jadi tiap soal skornya 1 + 4 = 5
Skor perolehan =
(......... x 1) + (.......... x 4) = .............
Nilai = …….. / 50 x 100 = ………….
No......…….
Nama: ……….................................………………….
Latihan
9
Buatlah
kalimat pasif dengan menyempurnakan kata-kata yang ada di dalam kurung!
Ingatlah rumus kalimat pasif dan rumus tiap-tiap tenses!
Setiap kalimat pasif pasti ada to be nya dan to be
itu harus sesuai dengan macam tensesnya (lihat halaman 14).
1. That book (sell) everyday. (p.t. karena ada keterangan waktu: everyday)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
2.
Those books (sell) now.
(p.c.t. karena ada keterangan waktu: now)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
3.
This book (sell) next week.
(p.f.t. karena ada keterangan waktu: next week)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
4. That book (sell) already. (p.per.t. karena
ada keterangan waktu: already)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
5. Those books (sell) since last week.(pas.per.c.t.
karena ada keterangan waktu: since last week
……………………………………………………………………………………..
6. That
book (sell) last week. (pas. t. karena ada
keterangan waktu: last week)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
7. The
bird (catch) by his father now. (p.c.t)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
8. Her
dress (wear) since last Sunday. (pas.per.c.t)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
9. His
hair (cut) next month. (p.f.t)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
10. Their books (bring) to school already.
(p.per.t)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
11. The black board (clean) everyday. (p.t)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
12. His money (leave) at home yesterday.
(pas.
t)
……………………………………………………………………………………..
Singkatan: p
= present (waktu sekarang)
t = tense (bentuk kata kerja yang menyatakan waktu)
c = continuous (sedang berlangsung di waktu sekarang)
f = future (yang akan datang)
per = perfect (telah sempurna dilakukan)
pas = past (waktu lampau)
Tiap soal skornya 4
Skor perolehan =
.......... x 4 = ...........
Nilai = ……. / 48 x 100= ……….
No. …........ Nama: ……...............................……………………
Latihan
10
Ubahlah kalimat aktif
ini menjadi kalimat pasif sesuai tensesnya!
Ingatlah rumus kalimat pasif dan rumus tiap-tiap tenses!
Setiap kalimat pasif pasti ada to be nya dan to be
itu harus sesuai dengan macam tensesnya (lihat halaman 14).
1. She doesn’t
make a kite. (p.t. karena ada does dan kata kerja asal: make)
…………………………………………………………………..
2. The boy doesn’t
write some letters. (p;.t)
……………………………………………………………….....
3. Does
she write some letters ? (p.t)
…………………………………………………………………?
4. Mother cooks us some cakes.(p.t.karena ada kata
kerja asal yg mendapt tambahan s)
…………………………………………………………………. .
5. a. +
Mother buys Rita some books. (p.t)
+ …………………………………………………………. .
b.
- Mother doesn’t buy Rita some books.
(p.t)
-
………………………………………………………….. .
c.
? Does mother buy Rita some books ?
(p.t)
? ………………………………………………………......?
6. They ate some apples. (pas. t.
karena ada kata kerja bentuk lampau: ate)
…………………………………………………………………. .
7. She is writing many letters. (p.c.t. karena ada
to be dan kata kerja asal + ing)
…………………………………………………………………. .
8.
She
isn’t reading a book. (p.c.t)
………………………………………………………………….
9.
Is
father eating some apples ? (p.c.t)
…………………………………………………………………?
10.Mother was buying some books.(pas.c.t.karena
ada to be bentuk lampau dan buying)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
11. She
has written a letter. (p.per.t. karena ada has dan kata kerja bentuk ke
3:written)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
12. I had not called him. (pas.per.t.
karena ada had dan kata kerja bentuk ke 3:called)
…………………………………………………………………. .
13. Had
I called him ? (pas.per.t)
………………………………………………………………….?
14. Didn’t
he buy new books for me ? (pas.t. karena ada did)
…………………………………………………………………?
15. She
ordered him to buy a book. (pas.t. karena ada kata
kerja bentuk ke 2: ordered)
…………………………………………………………………. .
Singkatan: p
= present (waktu sekarang)
t = tense (bentuk kata kerja yang menyatakan waktu)
c = continuous (sedang berlangsung di waktu sekarang)
f = future (yang akan datang)
per = perfect (telah sempurna dilakukan)
pas = past (waktu lampau)
Tiap soal skornya 4
Skor perolehan = .......... x 4 = ..........
Nilai = …… / 60 x 100 = ……
No. .....…….. Nama: ……………..........................…………….
Latihan 11
Namai dulu tensesnya lalu ubahlah kalimat pasifini menjadi kalimataktif sesuai tensesnya!
Ingatlah rumus tiap-tiap tenses. Perlu diperhatikan bahwa
macam tenses dalam kalimat pasif dapat dilihat dari bentuk to be nya
atau dari keterangan waktunya!
nama tensesnya
1. Some
apples are eaten by them in the
room. (..p.t...) karena ada to be: are
………………………………………………………….
2. The
kites are being made by the students
now. (…..............…...)
………………………………………
3. A kite is
made by me. (………………..)
………………………………………
4. Some
letters are written by the boy. (………………..)
……………………………………….
5. Is a
kite made by him ? (………………..)
………………………………………?
6. Is a
banana eaten by Rita ? (………………..)
………………………………………?
7. A
book is given to Rita by me. (……………..…)
………………………………………
8. + He
is called by Mari in the room. (………………..)
+
……………………………………
- He isn’t called by Mari in the room. (………………..)
- ……………………………………
?
Is he called by Mari in the room ? (………………..)
?
…………………………………….?
9. The
window was opened by her. (………………..)
………………………………………
10. I
am being called by Johan. (………………..)
………………………………………
11. Some
money is being given to me by mother.(………………..)
………………………………………
12. Is
mother being helped by you ? (………………..)
………………………………………?
13. My
mother was being helped by me. (……….……….)
………………………………………
Singkatan: p
= present (waktu sekarang)
t = tense (bentuk kata kerja yang menyatakan waktu)
c = continuous (sedang berlangsung di waktu sekarang)
f = future (yang akan datang)
per = perfect (telah sempurna dilakukan)
pas = past (waktu lampau)
Memberi nama tenses skornya 1
Menyusun kalimat skornya 4
Tiap soal skornya = 1 + 4 = 5
Skor perolehan= (.......
x 1) + (....... x 4) = .......
Nilai = ……. / 65 x 100 = ………
KUNCI JAWABAN
Latihan
1
Buatlah
kalimat negatif (-) dan kalimat tanya (?)!
Lihatlah dulu adakah kata kerja 15 kawan not, kata kerja
kawan do, does, did, dan 9 kata kerja munafik !
1.
He
broke a glass. (+)
He
did not break a glass (-)
Did
he break a glass (?)
2.
They
would go to school. (+)
They
would not go to school (-)
Would
they go to school (?)
3.
She
brings a book. (+)
She
does not bring a book. (-)
Does
she bring a book. (?)
4.
You
drink a cup of coffee. (+)
You
do not drink a cup of coffee. (-)
Do
you drink a cup of coffee. (?)
5.
Sitti
must study English. (+)
Sitti
must not study English. (-)
Must
Sitti study English. (?)
6.
Adi
makes a kite. (+)
Adi
does not make a kite. (-)
Does
Adi make a kite. (?)
7.
Arman
made a kite. (+)
Arman
did not make a kite. (-)
Did
Arman make a kite. (?)
8.
Adi
and Ali make a kite. (+)
Adi
and Ali do not make a kite. (-)
Do
Adi and Ali make a kite. (?)
9.
Sartono
is making a kite. (+)
Sartono
is not making a kite. (-)
Is
Sartono making a kite. (?)
10. We can
speak English. (+)
We can not speak
English. (-)
Can we speak English.
(?)
Latihan 2.
Buatlah kalimat negatif
dan kalimat tanya!
Lihatlah dulu adakah kata kerja 15 kawan not, kata kerja
kawan do, does, did, dan 9 kata kerja munafik!
1.
He
did his work well.
He did not do his work well. (-)
Did he do his work well. (?)
2.
He did
study English
He did
study English
He did not study English. (-)
Did he study English. (-)
3.
I
have been there three times
I have not been there three times. (-)
Have I been there three times. (?)
4.
I
havea book
I do not have a book. (-)
Do I have a book. (?)
5.
She
has a book
She does not have a book. (-)
Does she have a book. (?)
6.
You
had your lunch in a restaurant
You did not have your lunch in a restaurant. (-)
Did you have your lunch in a restaurant. (?)
7.
You
had eaten in a restaurant
You had not eaten in a restaurant. (-)
Had you eaten in a restaurant. (?)
8.
We
do want bakso
We do not want bakso. (-)
Do we want bakso. (?)
9.
They
did their home work
They did not do their home work. (-)
Did they do their home work. (?)
10. They did do their home work
They did not do their home work. (-)
Did they do their home work. (?)
11.
Sitti
does eat a banana
Sitti does not eat a banana. (-)
Does Sitti eat a banana. (?)
12.
Sitti
does her work well
Sitti does not do her work well. (-)
Does Sitti do her work well. (?)
13.
Sitti
did her work well
Sitti did not do her work well. (-)
Did Sitti do her work well. (?)
14.
Sitti
and Ani do their work well
Sitti and Ani do not do their work well. (-)
Do Sitti and Ani do their work well. (?)
15.
He
has to wash his dress
He doesnot have to wash his dress.(-)
Does he have to wash his dress. (?)
16.
He
had to wash his dress
He did not have to wash his dress. (-)
Did he have to wash his dress. (?)
17.
We
have to wash our dress
We do not have to wash our dress. (-)
Do we have to wash our dress. (?)
18.
He
has washed his dress
He has not washed his dress. (-)
Has he washed his dress. (?)
19.
He
had washed his dress
He had not washed his dress. (-)
Had he washed his dress. (?)
20.
They
have washed their dress
They have not washed their dress. (-)
Have they washed their dress. (?)
21.
I
am going to school
I am not going to school. (-)
Am I going to school. (?)
22.
I
went to school
I did not go to school. (-)
Did I go to school. (?)
23.
She
speaks English
She does not speak English. (-)
Does she speak English. (?)
24.
She
can speak English
She can not speak English. (-)
Can she speak English. (?)
25.
She
spoke English
She did not speak English. (-)
Did she speak English. (?)
26.
This
is a pen
This is not a pen. (-)
Is this a pen. (?)
27.
Aminah
and Ani are students
Aminah and Ani are not students. (-)
Are Aminah and Ani students. (?)
28.
You
would go to the market
You would not go to the market. (-)
Would you go to the market. (?)
29.
They
must study English
They must not study English. (-)
Must they study English. (?)
30.
We
wrote some letters
We did not write any letters. (-)
Did we write any letters. (?)
31.
He
writes a letter
He does not write a letter. (-)
Does he write a letter. (?)
Latihan 3.
Jawablah pertanyaan di bawah ini dan buatlah kalimat
positifnya!
1.
Can he speak English?
Yes,
he can No,
he can not
He
can speak English. (+)
2. Ought they to look after their children?
Yes,
they ought to. No, they ought not to
They
ought to look after their children. (+)
3. Do we walk to school?
Yes,
we do No,
we do not
We
walk to school. (+)
4. Does he work in his office?
Yes,
he does No,
he does not
He
works in his office. (+)
5. Did he play pingpong?
Yes,
he did No,
he did not
He
played pingpong. (+)
6. Did she go out?
Yes,
she did No,
she did not
She
went out. (+)
7. Have
I written any letters?
Yes,
you have No, you have not
I
have written some letters. (+)
8. Has she already cut her hair?
Yes,
she has No,
she has not
She
has already cut her hair. (+)
9. Does he have to work hard?
Yes,
he does No,
he does not
He
has to work hard. (+)
10. Did I see him yesterday?
Yes,
you did No,
you did not
I
saw him yesterday. (+)
11. Have they just taken their car?
Yes,
they have. No, they have not
They
have just taken their car. (+)
12. Does he have his car repaired by his friend
Yes,
he does No,
he does not
He
has his car repaired by his friend. (+)
13. Did she have her lunch in a restaurant?
Yes,
she did No,
she did not
She
had her lunch in a restaurant. (+)
14. Had she had her lunch, when I came?
Yes,
she had No,
she had not
She
had had her lunch, when I came. (+)
15. Do you do your home work well?
Yes,
I do No, I do not
You do your home work well. (+)
16. Did he do his best at school?
Yes,
he did No,
he did not.
He
did his best at school. (+)
17.Does Father do the sum correctly?
Yes,
he does No,
he does not
Father
does the sum correctly. (+)
Latihan 4.
Jawablah pertanyaan ini!
Periksalah dulu kata apa
yang ada di muka subyek itu!
1.
What
do I like ?
You
like sate
2.
What
does she eat ?
She
eats a banana.
3.
What
did she bring ?
She
brought a book.
4.
What
did we play ?
We
played pingpong.
5.
What
did they write ?
They wrote a letter.
6.
What
does he make ?
He
makes a kite.
7.
Where
does Tono drink coffee ?
He
drinks coffee in the diningroom.
8.
When
do I drink coffee ?
You
drink coffee in the afternoon.
9.
Where
did they go to school ?
They
went to the SDN Cenlecen 2.
10. Where does Kusnadi eat an apple?
He
eats an apple in the diningroom.
11. What are they making
?
They
are making a kite.
12. What is he washing ?
He
is washing his dress.
13. What have they
broken?
They
have broken a glass.
14.
What
may you study ?
I
may study English.
15.
Where
was Sitti playing ?
She
was playing in the yard.
16.
What
has he studied ?
He
has studied Indonesian.
17.
Where
had she broken the glass ?
She
had broken it in the diningroom.
18.
What
am I writing ?
You
are writing a letter.
Latihan 5.
Buatlah kalimat tanya
dengan kata yang bergaris sebagai jawabannya!
Selidikilah dulu kata
yang bergaris itu menyatakan apa!
1. I
break a cup. (sebuah cangkir/barang)
What do you break?
2. She comes early. (awal/cara)
How
does she come?
3. Birds fly high. (tinggi/cara)
How
do birds fly?
4. I lie on the bed. (di tempat
tidur/tempat)
Where
do you lie?
5. Tono teaches English. (Tono/orang)
Who teaches English?
6. The river flows to the sea.
(laut/tempat)
Where
does the river flow to?
7. We
read the newspaper yesterday. (kemaren/waktu)
When
did we read the newspaper?
8. They
wrote a letter. (mereka/orang)
Who wrote a letter?
9. He
sold a ruler. (sebuah/jumlah)
How
many rulers did he sell?
10. Aisyah saw the film.
(Aisyah/orang)
Who saw the film?
11. We
worked in the garden. (di kebun/tempat)
Where
did we work?
12. The
students studied English.(murid-murid/orang)
Who studied English?
13. He
came home at twelve. (jam 12/jam)
What
time did he come home?
14. I
went to school at six. (pukul 6/jam)
What
time did you go to school?
15. We
bought anorange. (sebuah/jumlah)
How
many oranges did we buy?
16. They
spoke English fluently. (dg lancarnya/cara)
How
did they speak English?
17. Ali
and Ani have just taken their car.
(orang)
Who
have just taken their car?
18. They
have their car repaired by their friend. (teman mereka/orang)
Who
do they have their car repaired?
19. Aminah
had her lunch in a restaurant. (orang)
Who had her lunch in a restaurant?
20. She
had had her lunch, when I came. (ketika saya datang kemaren/waktu)
When
had she had her lunch?
21. I
do like sate very much. (sangat banyak/cara)
How
do you like sate?
22. Father
does get up early. (awal/cara)
How
does father get up?
23. She
did love you. (kamu/orang)
Who
did she love?
24. I
do my home work well. (PRku/barang)
What
do you do well?
25.Father
does the sum correctly.(dg betul/cara)
How does father do the sum?
26.He did his best at
school. (di sekolah/tempat)
Where did he do his
best?
Latihan 6.
Buatlah kalimat
sesuai tenses tiap kolomnya!Pahamilah dulu
pengertian tenses tiap kolomnya lalu rumusnya!
1. Suatu perbuatan
yang sudah menjadi kebiasaan
(Present tense/Simple present tense)
|
2. Suatu perbuatan
yang sedang berlangsung pada saat bicara (sekarang)
(Present continuous
tense)
|
3. Suatu perbuatan
yang dilakukan di masa lampau dan tak ada hubungannya dengan
waktu sekarang.
(Past tense)
|
4. Suatu perbuatan
yang akan dilakukan di masa yang akan
datang
(Present future tense)
|
Rumus:
Kata
kerja asal atau +s/es
|
Rumus:
(am;
is; are) + kata kerja asal + ing
|
Rumus:
Kata
kerja bentuk lampau (2)
|
Rumus:
(am;
is; are) + going to + kata kerja asal
|
Contoh:
They drink
milk
|
Contoh:
They are
drinking milk.
|
Contoh:
They drank
milk.
|
Contoh:
They are going
to drink milk.
|
1.
I play in the yard.
2.
You do the exercise.
3.
The bird fly high.
4.
He writes a letter.
5.
My Father reads a book.
6.
The cat eats the meat.
7.
The little girl sings.
8.
Sitti buys a book.
9.
They go to Jakarta.
10.We
buy an umbrella.
|
1.
I am playing in the yard.
2. You are doing
the exercise
3. The bird is
flying high.
4. He is writing a
letter.
5. My father is
reading a book.
6. The cat is
eating the meat.
7. The little girl
is singing.
8. Sitti is buying
a book.
9. They are going
to Jakarta.
10.We are buying an
umbrella
|
1.
I played in the yard.
2.
You did the exercise.
3.
The bird flew high.
4.
He wrote a letter.
5.
My father read a book.
6.
The cat ate the meat.
7.
The little girl sang.
8.
Sitti bought a book.
9.
They went to Jakarta.
10.
We bought an
umbrella.
|
1.
I am going to play in the yard.
2.
You are going to do the exercise
3.
The bird is going to fly high.
4.
He is going to write a letter
5.
My father is going to read abook
6.
The cat is going to eat the meat.
7.
The little girl is going to sing.
8.
Sitti is going to buy a book.
9.
They are going to go to Jakarta.
10.We
are going to buy an umbrella
|
Keterangan
Pasangan subyek
dengan to be:
I am They
are He is Sitti is Father is
You are Ali
and Adi
are She
is Tono
is a banana is
We are Some books are It is (The cat is, The river is,
dll.(binatang, benda))
Latihan 7.
Buatlah kalimat
sesuai tenses tiap kolomnya!Pahamilah dulu
pengertian tenses tiap kolomnya lalu rumusnya!
5. Pada waktu sekarang perbuatan telah sempurna (baru saja selesai) dilakukan.
(Present perfect tense)
|
6. Perbuatan yang dimulai di masa lampau dan masih terus berlangsung sampai
sekarang.
(Present perfect continuous tense)
|
7. Suatu perbuatan yang dimulai atau terjadi di masa lampau dan terus
berlangsung ataupun selesai di masa
lampau berikutnya.
(Past perfect tense)
|
8. Pada waktu lampau suatu perbuatan sedang berlangsung ketika suatu
perbuatan lain terjadi.
(Past continuous tense)
|
Rumus:
(have;
has) + kata kerja bentuk ke 3
|
Rumus:
(have;
has) + been + kata kerja asal + ing
|
Rumus:
had +
kata kerja bentuk ke 3
|
Rumus:
(was;
were) + kata kerja asal + ing
|
Contoh:
They have
worked hard.
He has
worked hard.
|
Contoh:
They have
been working hard
He has
been working hard.
|
Contoh:
They had
worked hard.
He had
worked hard.
|
Contoh:
They were
working hard, when I came.
He was
working hard, when I came
|
1.
I have played in the yard.
2.
You have done the exercise.
3.
The bird has flown.
4.
They have lived in that house.
5.My Father has read some books.
6. The cat has eaten
the meat.
7. They have sung.
8. He has broken some
glasses.
9. They have gone to
Jakarta.
10 She has read some
books.
|
1. I
have been playing in the yard.
2.
You have been doing the exercise
3.
The bird has been flying.
4.They
have been living in that house
5.My
father has been readingsomebooks
6.
The cat has been eating the meat
7.
They have been singing.
8.He
has been breaking some glasses.
9.
They
have been going to Jakarta.
10. She
has been reading some books
|
1.
I had played in the yard.
2.
You had done the exercise.
3.
The bird had flown.
4.
They had lived in that house.
5.My
father had read somebooks
6.
The cat had eaten the meat.
7.
They had sung.
8.
He had broken some glasses.
9.
They had gone to Jakarta.
10.She
had read some books.
|
1.
I was playing in the yard, when
2.
You were doing the exercise, w
3. The bird was
flying,when I played
4.
They were living in that house,
5. My father was
reading some books
6.
The cat was eating the meat, w
7.
They were singing,when I came
8.
He was breaking some glasses,
9.
They were going to Jakarta, wh
10. She was reading
some books,w
|
Keterangan:
am dan is bentuk lampaunya was. subyek I, he, she, dan it to be nya was. have
dipakai oleh subyek I, you, we, dan they.
are bentuk lampaunya
were. subyek
you, we, dan they to be nya were. has dipakai oleh subyek he, she, dan it.
had
dipakai oleh semua subyek I, you, we, they, he, she, dan it.
Latihan
8.
Betulkan kata-kata yang ada di dalam kurung sehingga
sesuai dengan keterangan waktunya !
Ingatlah macam tensesnya,dapat kamu ketahui dari
keterangan waktunya!
1.
I
(go) to the market last week. (pas.t.)
I
went to the market last week.
2.
Yuda
and Yudi (look) at the picture now. (p.c.t.)
Yuda
and Yudi looking at the picture now.
3.
Father
(read) a newspaper next Sunday. (p.f.t.)
Father
is going to read a newspaper next Sunday.
4.
Father
(drink) coffee when I came. (pas.c. t.)
Father
was drinking coffee, when I came.
5.
Father
(drink) coffee everyday. (p.t.)
Father
drinks coffee everyday.
6.
Father
(drink) coffee tomorrow. (p.f.t.)
Father
is going to drink coffee tomorrow.
7.
Father
(drink) coffee yesterday. (pas.t.)
Father
drank coffee yesterday.
8.
She
(write) some letters already. (p.per.t)
She
has written some letters already.
9.
I
(live) in Pamekasan since 2010. (p.per.c.t)
I have
been living in Pamekasan since 2010. (p.per.c.t)
10. I
(live) in this house since I bought it two years ago. (pas.per.t)
I
had lived in this house since I bought it two years ago.
Singkatan: p
= present (waktu sekarang)
t = tense (bentuk kata kerja yang menyatakan waktu)
c = continuous (sedang berlangsung di waktu sekarang)
f = future (yang akan datang)
per = perfect (telah sempurna dilakukan)
pas = past (waktu lampau)
Latihan
9
Buatlah
kalimat pasif dengan menyempurnakan kata-kata yang ada di dalam kurung!
Ingatlah rumus kalimat pasif dan rumus tiap-tiap tenses!
Setiap kalimat pasif pasti ada to be nya dan to be
itu harus sesuai dengan macam tensesnya (lihat halaman 14).
1.
That book (sell) everyday.
That
book is sold everyday.
2.
Those books (sell) now.
Those
books are being sold now.
3.
This book (sell) next week.
This
book is going to be sold next week.
4. That book (sell) already.
That book has been
sold already.
5. Those books (sell) since last week.
Those books have been being sold since last
week.
6. That
book (sell) last week.
That
book was sold last week.
7. The
bird (catch) by his father now.
The
bird is being caught by his father now.
8. Her
dress (wear) since last Sunday.
Her
dress has been being worn since last Sunday.
9. His
hair (cut) next month.
His
hair is going to be cut next month.
10.Their books (bring) to school already.
Their
books have been brought to school already.
11.The black board (clean) everyday.
The
black board is cleaned everyday.
12. His money (leave) at home yesterday.
His money was left at home yesterday.
Singkatan: p
= present (waktu sekarang)
t = tense (bentuk kata kerja yang menyatakan waktu)
c = continuous (sedang berlangsung di waktu sekarang)
f = future (yang akan datang)
per = perfect (telah sempurna dilakukan)
pas = past (waktu lampau)
Latihan
10
Ubahlah kalimat aktif
ini menjadi kalimat pasif sesuai tensesnya!
Ingatlah rumus kalimat pasif dan rumus tiap-tiap tenses!
Setiap kalimat pasif pasti ada to be nya dan to be
itu harus sesuai dengan macam tensesnya (lihat halaman 14).
1. She doesn’t make a kite.
A
kite is not made by her.
2. The boy doesn’t write some letters.
Some
letters are not written by the boy.
3. Does she write some letters ?
Are
some letters written by her?
4. Mother cooks us some cakes.
Some
cakes are cooked to us by mother.
5. a.
+ Mother buys Rita some books.
+ some books are
bought to Rita by mother.
b.
- Mother doesn’t buy Rita some books.
-
Some books are not bought to Rita by mother.
c.
? Does mother buy Rita some books ?
?
Are some books bought to Rita by mother?
6. They ate some apples.
Some
apples were eaten by them.
7. She is writing many letters.
Many
letters are being written by her.
8.
She
isn’t reading a book.
A
book is not being read by her.
9.
Is
father eating some apples ?
Are
some apples being eaten by father?
10. Mother was buying some books.
Some
books were being bought by mother.
11. She
has written a letter.
A
letter has been written by her.
12. I had not called him.
He
had not been called by me.
13. Had
I called him ?
Had
he been called by me?
14. Didn’t
he buy new books for me ?
Were
not new books bought for me?
15. She ordered him to buy a
book.
He
was ordered to buy a book.
Singkatan: p
= present (waktu sekarang)
t = tense (bentuk kata kerja yang menyatakan waktu)
c = continuous (sedang berlangsung di waktu sekarang)
f = future (yang akan datang)
per = perfect (telah sempurna dilakukan)
pas = past (waktu lampau)
Latihan 11
Namai dulu tensesnya lalu ubahlah kalimat pasifini menjadi kalimataktif sesuai tensesnya!
Ingatlah rumus tiap-tiap tenses. Perlu diperhatikan bahwa
macam tenses dalam kalimat pasif dapat dilihat dari bentuk to be nya
atau dari keterangan waktunya!
1. Some
apples are eaten by them in the room. (p.t)
They
eat some apples in the room.
2. The
kites are being made by the students now. (p.c.t)
The
students are making the kites now.
3. A kite is made by me. (p.t)
I make a kite.
4. Some
letters are written by the boy. (p.t)
The
boy writes some letters.
5. Is a
kite made by him ? (p.t)
Does
he make a kite?
6. Is a
banana eaten by Rita ? (p.t)
Does
Rita eat a banana?
7. A book
is given to Rita by me. (p.t)
I
give Rita a book.
8. + He
is called by Mari in the room. (p.t)
+
Mari calls him in the room.
- He isn’t called by Mari in the room. (p.t)
- Mari does not call him in the room.
?
Is he called by Mari in the room ? (p.t)
?
Does Mari call him in the room?
9. The
window was opened by her. (pas. t)
She
opened the window.
10. I
am being called by Johan. (p.c.t)
Johan
is calling me.
11. Some
money is being given to me by mother. (p.c.t)
Mother
is giving me some money.
12. Is
mother being helped by you ? (p.c.t)
Are
you helping mother?
13. My
mother was being helped by me. (pas.c.t)
I
was helping my mother.
Singkatan: p
= present (waktu sekarang)
t = tense (bentuk kata kerja yang menyatakan waktu)
c = continuous (sedang berlangsung di waktu sekarang)
f = future (yang akan datang)
per = perfect (telah sempurna dilakukan)
pas = past (waktu lampau)
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